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Release time:2024-06-20 21:09:31 Source:The New York Times, Yahoo
Artificial intelligence (AI) is experiencing a rapid evolution, with multimodal pre-trained models becoming the industry standard. AI is expanding from natural language processing to multimodal applications, creating new opportunities for AI to empower sectors like manufacturing. But, AI expert Michael Wooldridge notes, "The widespread application of AI is changing our lifestyles, but we must ensure these technologies are safe and responsible."
Intelligent Computing and AGI Ecosystem
From the perspective of the history of human technological development, 2023 is destined to be a milestone. The advent of ChatGPT is a landmark node. As an important driving force for a new round of technological revolution and industrial transformation, artificial intelligence (AI) is providing new momentum for accelerating the development of new productivity. On June 18, local time, the stock price of Nvidia, an American chip company, hit a new high, officially replacing Microsoft Corporation of the United States to become the company with the highest market value in the world. Nvidia's stock price has hit new highs and is highly favored by the capital market. It is inseparable from the high market sentiment for artificial intelligence. Nvidia's main products are hardware such as GPUs, network infrastructure, autonomous vehicle infrastructure, and software such as application frameworks, infrastructure, and cloud services.
Looking ahead, AI is set to deepen its impact across various fields. Intelligent computing will become ubiquitous, characterized by diverse and heterogeneous systems, software-hardware collaboration, eco-friendly operations, and integrated cloud-edge-end frameworks. Additionally, AI-generated content (AIGC) applications will permeate all scenarios, enhancing the efficiency of human content creation and enriching the digital content ecosystem. On June 19, at the 2024 Cannes Lions International Creativity Festival, Tesla CEO Elon Musk gave an exclusive interview to Mark Read, CEO of WPP, a world-renowned marketing services company. Elon Musk anticipates rapid changes brought by AI, with significant advancements visible as early as next year, and even more radical transformations within the next five years.
Data Quality and Security Governance
Despite the innovations and conveniences brought by AI, several critical issues remain. High-quality data scarcity is a major bottleneck for training large models. Without new data sources or significant improvements in data utilization efficiency, AI development is expected to slow down noticeably by 2030. Furthermore, AI security governance is becoming increasingly urgent, encompassing technical security, application security, and data security concerns. The US, China, and Europe are actively developing relevant legislation, with stricter regulations on the horizon. According to media reports, Ilya Sutskever, former chief scientist and co-founder of OpenAI, announced the establishment of an artificial intelligence company called "Safe Superintelligence", which aims to develop artificial intelligence technology that is smarter than humans but not dangerous. Elon Musk, speaking at the Cannes Lions International Festival of Creativity, emphasized the potential threats and opportunities of AI, stating, "While AI may bring some concerning scenarios, its positive potential is more significant."