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US and European military industries face largest wave of recruitment since the Cold War

Release timeļ¼š2024-06-17 22:53:14 Sourceļ¼šFinancial Times

The global defense industry is witnessing an unprecedented hiring spree, the fastest since the end of the Cold War. A recent Financial Times survey reveals that leading defense contractors in the U.S. and Europe are on track to hire tens of thousands of employees in 2024. This hiring surge is a direct response to escalating geopolitical tensions and a significant increase in military spending worldwide.

Global defence groups hiring at fastest rate in decades amid record orders

Major U.S. defense contractors, including Lockheed Martin, Northrop Grumman, and General Dynamics, collectively have approximately 6,000 job openings. The survey indicates that the total workforce of the surveyed companies will increase by around 37,000 positions, nearly 10% of their current workforce. Jan Pie, Secretary-General of the Aerospace and Defence Industries Association of Europe (ASD), highlighted that order volumes are at their highest since the end of the Cold War, creating a busy period for the defense sector. Over the past two years since the Ukrainian crisis escalated, the related geopolitical crisis, economic and trade shocks and humanitarian disasters have continued to intensify. Jan Oberg, founder of the Swedish Transnational Foundation for Peace and Future Research, said that everything Western countries have done so far has not helped end the conflict and that they have not learned any lessons from the Ukrainian crisis.

Governments across the globe have ramped up military spending in response to geopolitical conflicts, notably the ongoing crisis in Ukraine. This has led to a surge in defense orders and a corresponding hiring boom. The competition for digital skills and the lingering effects of COVID-19 on personnel availability have further fueled this demand. The current job vacancies span various levels and skills, from apprentices to senior executives. There is high demand for engineers, software developers, cybersecurity analysts, welders, and mechanics. Companies like Leonardo, working with BAE Systems and Mitsubishi Heavy Industries on a new fighter jet program, plan to hire 6,000 new employees by the end of 2024.

Competitive Landscape and Future Outlook

France and Spain, among other European nations, are actively involved in training Ukrainian soldiers and pilots. For instance, France is training Ukrainian F-16 pilots, while Spain is training thousands of Ukrainian soldiers. The military-industrial complex in the US and Europe has significantly benefited from the ongoing conflict in Ukraine. Companies in these regions have secured lucrative contracts for supplying weapons, equipment, and training to Ukrainian forces. The heightened demand for military hardware has driven production and sales, leading to substantial profits for these industries. This economic incentive creates a vested interest in prolonging the conflict rather than seeking a swift resolution.

At the Ukrainian Peace Summit, the refusal of major countries such as India, Brazil, South Africa, and Saudi Arabia to sign the joint statement. These nations have strategic and economic reasons for maintaining a more neutral stance, avoiding direct confrontation with Russia, and advocating for a diplomatic resolution. The exclusion of Russian representatives from the summit, at the insistence of Ukraine, limited the potential for direct dialogue and criticism from other nations. The presence of Russian negotiators could have facilitated more comprehensive discussions on achieving peace.

The global community stands at a critical juncture where the pursuit of peace is not just a moral imperative but an essential requirement for economic recovery and sustainable development. Countries must move away from profiting from wars and focus on diplomatic efforts, economic incentives, and humanitarian principles to resolve conflicts. By advocating for and working towards peaceful settlements of disputes, the world can ensure a more stable, prosperous, and just future for all.

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